Source: UNESCO (2021), UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science.
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Article
UNESCO recommendation on open science
Dit paper is published as a result of a meeting held by The General Conference of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) held in Paris fom 9 to 24 November 2021.
According tot he paper, the aim of this recommendation is "to provide an international framework for open science policy and practice that recognizes disciplinary and regional differences in open science perspectives, takes into account academic freedom, gender-transformative approaches and the specific challenges of scientists and other open science actors in different countries and in particular in developing countries, and contributes to reducing the digital, technological and knowledge divides existing between and within countries." -
Article
Towards a shared research knowledge system
This final report of the EU Open Science Policy Platform (OSPP) provides a brief overview of its four-year mandate from 2016 to 2020, followed by an update on progress by each stakeholder group over the past two years since the publication of the OSPP’s recommendations across the European Commission’s eight ambitions on Open Science, (OSPP-REC). This summary of Practical Commitments for Implementation with specific examples of progress by each stakeholder community across Europe) is followed by a perspective from each group on the major outstanding blockers to progress and possible next steps. The group of 25 key stakeholder representatives have then come together to propose a vision for moving beyond Open Science to create a shared research knowledge system by 2030.
Source: European Commission, Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, Mendez, E., Lawrence, R., Progress on open science – Towards a shared research knowledge system : final report of the open science policy platform, Lawrence, R.(editor), Publications Office, 2020, https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2777/00139
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An analysis of Open Science Policies in Europe
This document presents an updated review of national Open Data and Open Science policies in Europe as of March 2021. As with previous updates, this report does not cover Open Access to publications policies but rather focuses on research data. It is important to note here that we considered national policies and also national laws, research plans and roadmaps, concordats and codes of research practice as part of this review.
We concentrated on the twenty-seven EU member states, but we also considered relevant countries from the European Research Area, namely Iceland, Norway, Serbia, Switzerland and the UK. In this update we focus specifically on presenting and analysing national policies. National Funder Policies are listed separately in Table 3.To access previous versions of the analysis of Open Data and Open Science policies in Europe and other SPARC Europe reports related to Open Data please see this website.
Source: Sveinsdottir, Thordis, Davidson, Joy, & Proudman, Vanessa. (2021). An Analysis of Open Science Policies in Europe, v7 (Version 7). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4725817
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Open Innovation, Open Science, Open to the World
Open Innovation, Open Science and Open to the world represent three set goals for EU-research and innovation policy. This book brings together some of the key conceptual insights behind these goals and highlights actions that are already taking place or are being prepared.
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Towards wide-scale adoption of open science practices: The role of open science communities
Despite the increasing availability of Open Science (OS) infrastructure and the rise in policies to change
behaviour, OS practices are (as of October 2021, not yet the norm. This article discusses the pivotal role OSCs play in the large-scale transition to OS. The authors emphasize that, despite the grassroot character of OSCs, support from universities is critical for OSCs to be viable, effective, and sustainable.Source:
Bron: Kristijan Armeni, Loek Brinkman, Rickard Carlsson, Anita Eerland, Rianne Fijten, Robin Fondberg, Vera E Heininga, Stephan Heunis, Wei Qi Koh, Maurits Masselink, Niall Moran, Andrew Ó Baoill, Alexandra Sarafoglou, Antonio Schettino, Hardy Schwamm, Zsuzsika Sjoerds, Marta Teperek, Olmo R van den Akker, Anna van't Veer, Raul Zurita-Milla, Towards wide-scale adoption of open science practices: The role of open science communities, Science and Public Policy, Volume 48, Issue 5, October 2021, Pages 605–611, https://doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scab039
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European Code of Conduct for Research Integrity
The European Code of Conduct for Research Integrity serves as a framework for self-regulation within all scientific and educational disciplines and for all research activities for the European research community.
The Code, revised in 2017, identifies the challenges arising from technological developments, open science, citizen science and social media, among other things. The European Commission sees the Code as a reference document for scientific integrity within all EU-funded research projects. It is also a model for organizations and research across Europe.
Good research practices are based on fundamental principles of research integrity. They guide researchers in their work as well as in their engagement with the practical, ethical and intellectual challenges inherent in research.The European Code of Conduct for Research IntegrityRevised Edition (2017)Published in Berlin by ALLEA - All European AcademiesCan be found online